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Journal of Vascular Access 2000; 1: 46 - 50
Blood flowrate and dialysis adequacy in patients with permanent central venous catheters
S. Mandolfo1, F. Galli2, V. Piazza3, E. Imbasciati4


1Renal Unit, Ospedale Maggiore, Lodi - Italy
2Fondazione Maugeri, Pavia – Italy
3Department of Nephrology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Pavia - Italy
4Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Lody - Italy
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S. Mandolfo
F. Galli
V. Piazza
E. Imbasciati
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ABSTRACT
Vascular access efficiency is a major determinant of an adequate dialytic treatment and reports from literature indicates a growing interest in the field of central venous catheterisation as permanent vascular access for hemodialysis. The main reasons are the continuous improvement in design and biomaterials along with the
increased number of patients with failure of their vascular beds. In this paper it is presented and commented a series of negative crucial factors which can reduce the quality of the hemodialysis treatment: the problem of re-circulation and the catheter related (and the patient related) causes of inadequate flowrate. Finally the Authors conclude with a short presentation of their clinical experience in the field.

Key Words. Hemodialysis, Vascular access, Central venous catheters

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REFERENCES



The Journal of Vascular Access - published and copyrighted by Wichtig Editore - Milano (Italy)
Autorizzazione n. 788 del 16.12.1999 reg. tribunale di Milano - Direttore Responsabile Diego Brancaccio - ISSN 1724-6032